Unconstrained all cap strategy focused on secular growth opportunities in Korea
Fundamental bottom-up approach seeks companies with sustainable business models, strong governance and improving competitive advantages against global peers
Highly-differentiated portfolio offers exposure to new economy growth drivers overlooked by index
Under normal circumstances, the Matthews Korea Fund seeks to achieve its investment objective by investing at least 80% of its net assets, which include borrowings for investment purposes, in the common and preferred stocks of companies located in South Korea. The Fund seeks to invest in companies capable of sustainable growth based on the fundamental characteristics of those companies, including balance sheet information; number of employees; size and stability of cash flow; management’s depth, adaptability and integrity; product lines; marketing strategies; corporate governance; and financial health.
Risks
Investments in Asian securities may involve risks such as social and political instability, market illiquidity, exchange-rate fluctuations, a high level of volatility and limited regulation. Investing in emerging markets involves different and greater risks, as these countries are substantially smaller, less liquid and more volatile than securities markets in more developed markets. In addition, investments in a single-country fund, which is considered a non-diversified fund, may be subject to a higher degree of market risk than diversified funds because of concentration in a specific country.
These and other risks associated with investing in the Fund can be found in the
prospectus.
Under normal circumstances, the Matthews Korea Fund seeks to achieve its investment objective by investing at least 80% of its net assets, which include borrowings for investment purposes, in the common and preferred stocks of companies located in South Korea. The Fund seeks to invest in companies capable of sustainable growth based on the fundamental characteristics of those companies, including balance sheet information; number of employees; size and stability of cash flow; management’s depth, adaptability and integrity; product lines; marketing strategies; corporate governance; and financial health.
Risks
Investments in Asian securities may involve risks such as social and political instability, market illiquidity, exchange-rate fluctuations, a high level of volatility and limited regulation. Investing in emerging markets involves different and greater risks, as these countries are substantially smaller, less liquid and more volatile than securities markets in more developed markets. In addition, investments in a single-country fund, which is considered a non-diversified fund, may be subject to a higher degree of market risk than diversified funds because of concentration in a specific country.
The risks associated with investing in the Fund can be found in the prospectus
Performance
Monthly
Quarterly
Calendar Year
As of 07/31/2022
Average Annual Total Returns
Name
1MO
3MO
YTD
1YR
3YR
5YR
10YR
Since Inception
Inception Date
Matthews Korea Fund - MAKOX
01/03/1995
MAKOX
4.68%
-9.33%
-21.58%
-26.18%
7.08%
-0.61%
5.88%
5.44%
Korea Composite Stock Price Index
3.63%
-11.97%
-24.63%
-31.22%
5.27%
-0.55%
3.01%
2.97%
As of 06/30/2022
Average Annual Total Returns
Name
1MO
3MO
YTD
1YR
3YR
5YR
10YR
Since Inception
Inception Date
Matthews Korea Fund - MAKOX
01/03/1995
MAKOX
-15.78%
-18.67%
-25.09%
-33.39%
3.25%
-0.79%
5.55%
5.28%
Korea Composite Stock Price Index
-16.44%
-20.28%
-27.43%
-36.83%
1.48%
-0.84%
2.88%
2.84%
For the years ended December 31st
Name
2021
2020
2019
2018
2017
2016
2015
2014
2013
2012
Matthews Korea Fund - MAKOX
MAKOX
-0.33%
40.77%
3.80%
-22.21%
43.70%
-6.32%
15.16%
-0.73%
10.11%
24.05%
Korea Composite Stock Price Index
-4.79%
39.76%
4.46%
-20.07%
37.71%
0.98%
-4.61%
-8.30%
2.90%
18.54%
KOSPI performance data may be readjusted periodically by the Korea Exchange due to certain factors, including the declaration of dividends.
Source: BNY Mellon Investment Servicing (US) Inc. All performance is in US$.
Assumes reinvestment of all dividends and/or distributions before taxes. All performance quoted represents past performance and is no guarantee of future results. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate with market conditions so that when redeemed, shares may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance may be lower or higher than the return figures quoted. Returns would have been lower if certain of the Fund’s fees and expenses had not been waived. Performance differences between the Institutional class and the Investor class may arise due to differences in fees charged to each class.
Additional performance, attribution, liquidity, value at risk (VaR), security classification and holdings information is available on request for certain time periods.
Due to current market volatility associated with the COVID-19 pandemic, funds may experience significant negative short-term performance.
Growth of a Hypothetical $10,000 Investment Since Inception
(as of 06/30/2022)
Source: BNY Mellon Investment Servicing (US) Inc. All performance is in US$.
The performance data and graph do not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on dividends, capital gain distributions or redemption of fund shares.
Past performance is no guarantee of future results. High ratings and rankings does not assure favorable performance.
Lipper Analytical Services, Inc., rankings are based on total return, including reinvestment of dividends and capital gains for the stated periods. Funds are assigned a rank within a universe of funds similar in investment objective as determined by Lipper. For the absolute rankings shown the lower the number rank, the better the Fund performed compared to other funds in the classification group. Lipper also calculates a quartile ranking which divides the peer group into quartiles to identify funds of similar quality. Funds in the 1st or 2nd quartile had outperformed the average fund in the peer group while funds in the 3rd or 4th quartile had underperformed.
Michael Oh is a Portfolio Manager at Matthews Asia and manages the firm’s Asia Innovators and Korea Strategies and co-manages the Asia Growth Strategy. Michael joined Matthews Asia in 2000 and has built his investment career at the firm. Michael was promoted from Research Analyst to Assistant Portfolio Manager in 2003. In 2006 and 2007, he was promoted to Lead Manager of the Matthews Asia Innovators Strategy and the Matthews Korea Strategy, respectively. From 2000-2003, Michael’s research focused on the technology sector supporting multiple strategies managed by the founders of the firm. As a research analyst, he contributed investment ideas to the broader Matthews Asia investment teams. Michael received a B.A. in Political Economy of Industrial Societies from the University of California, Berkeley. He is fluent in Korean.
Elli Lee is a Portfolio Manager at Matthews Asia and manages the firm’s Korea Strategy. Prior to joining the firm as a Research Analyst in 2016, Elli worked at Bank of America Merrill Lynch for 10 years, most recently in Korean Equity Sales and previously as an Equity Research Analyst covering South Korea’s engineering, construction, steel and education sectors. From 2003 to 2005, Elli was an Investor Relations Specialist at Hana Financial Group in Seoul. She earned a Master of Science in Global Finance from the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology Business School and New York University Stern School of Business, and received a B.A. in Economics from Bates College. Elli is fluent in Korean.
Sojung Park is a Portfolio Manager at Matthews Asia and co-manages the firm’s Korea Strategy. Prior to joining the Matthews Asia in 2016, she earned an MBA from the University of Chicago’s Booth School of Business. From 2010 to 2013, Sojung worked as an Equity Research Analyst at HSBC Securities as primary analyst for mid-cap companies in the Korean financial services sector, and from 2009 to 2010, was an Equity Research Associate at E*Trade Securities. She received a Bachelor of Business Administration from Seoul National University and is fluent in Korean.
Portfolio Characteristics
(as of 06/30/2022)
Fund
Benchmark
Number of Positions
32
815
Weighted Average Market Cap
$83.4 billion
$70.1 billion
Active Share
67.2
n.a.
P/E using FY1 estimates
8.1x
n.a.
P/E using FY2 estimates
7.6x
n.a.
Price/Cash Flow
4.2
3.8
Price/Book
1.1
0.9
Return On Equity
12.4
11.5
EPS Growth (3 Yr)
21.1%
16.7%
Sources: Factset Research Systems, Inc.
Risk Metrics (3 Yr Return)
(as of 06/30/2022)
Category
3YR Return Metric
Alpha
1.66%
Beta
0.86
Upside Capture
89.22%
Downside Capture
90.32%
Sharpe Ratio
0.12
Information Ratio
0.27
Tracking Error
6.58%
R²
93.73
1.66%
Alpha
0.86
Beta
89.22%
Upside Capture
90.32%
Downside Capture
0.12
Sharpe Ratio
0.27
Information Ratio
6.58%
Tracking Error
93.73
R²
Fund Risk Metrics are reflective of Investor share class.
Top 10 holdings may combine more than one security from the same issuer and related depositary receipts.
Source: BNY Mellon Investment Servicing (US) Inc.
Portfolio Breakdown (%)
(as of 06/30/2022)
Sector Allocation
Market Cap Exposure
Sector
Fund
Benchmark
Difference
Information Technology
35.3
29.2
6.1
Consumer Discretionary
13.4
10.2
3.2
Financials
9.6
9.2
0.4
Health Care
9.2
7.5
1.7
Communication Services
8.2
7.7
0.5
Energy
6.0
2.1
3.9
Industrials
4.7
18.3
-13.6
Materials
4.1
9.5
-5.4
Consumer Staples
3.8
4.4
-0.6
Utilities
0.0
1.3
-1.3
Real Estate
0.0
0.5
-0.5
Cash and Other Assets, Less Liabilities
5.8
0.0
5.8
Sector data based on MSCI’s revised Global Industry Classification Standards. For more details, visit www.msci.com.
Equity market cap of issuer
Fund
Benchmark
Difference
Mega Cap (over $25B)
41.3
39.5
1.8
Large Cap ($10B-$25B)
20.3
15.0
5.3
Mid Cap ($3B-$10B)
15.1
24.1
-9.0
Small Cap (under $3B)
17.5
21.4
-3.9
Cash and Other Assets, Less Liabilities
5.8
0.0
5.8
Source: FactSet Research Systems.
Percentage values in data are rounded to the nearest tenth of one percent, so the values may not sum to 100% due to rounding. Percentage values may be derived from different data sources and may not be consistent with other Fund literature.
There is no guarantee that the Fund will pay or continue to pay distributions.
Past performance is no guarantee of future results. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate with changing market conditions so that shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost.
For the first half of 2022, the Matthews Korea Fund returned -25.09% (Investor Class) and -25.04% (Institutional Class), while its benchmark, the Korea Composite Stock Price Index (KOSPI), returned -27.43% over the same period. For the quarter ending June 30, 2022, the Fund returned -18.67% (Investor Class) and -18.68% (Institutional Class), while the benchmark returned -20.28%.
Market Environment:
The first half of the year was a challenging period. Elevated inflation data and diminishing consumer spending in many regions dampened global sentiment and sparked recessionary fears. While Asian equity markets endured choppy waters, they performed well in the second quarter, experiencing less downside than commodity heavy, weak-performing EMEA (Europe, Middle East, Africa) and LatAm regions. In particular, Chinese equities saw a strong rebound—in both Hong Kong-listed stocks and local A-Shares, and Indonesia was the strongest performing market in the first six months. Conversely, South Korea was a major market laggard followed by Taiwan, Japan and India.
Global macro concern with the interest rate hiking cycle negatively affected South Korea and foreign investors have been net sellers of Korean stocks, especially late in the second quarter as global recessionary fears caused speculation that demand for Korean exports would fall. South Korea’s tech heavy industries also underperformed as the technology cycle appears to be passing its peak with easing supply constraints and waning demand from already high levels. In aggregate, South Korean equities are now one of the cheapest in Asia.
Performance Contributors and Detractors:
The Fund’s allocation and stock selection within the consumer staples and materials sectors and allocation within information technology (IT) detracted the most to relative performance for the first half of the year. Among the portfolio’s IT holdings, Leeno Industrial, maker of pins and test sockets for the chip industry, declined on market concerns of research and development (R&D) spending by global innovation companies to come down on recession fears. However, we believe R&D spending on innovation is a structural direction. Global memory players such as Hynix and Samsung Electronics were also detractors on growing concerns over average selling price cuts in the second half of the year, with heightened inventory levels in the channel with weakening end demand. However, we see clear signs of better supply management in DRAM (dynamic random-access memory) that we believe will allow the companies to sustain margins in the long term which should be a differentiating factor versus the previous downturn.
On the other hand, the portfolio’s overweight allocation and stock selection within financials and consumer discretionary sectors contributed the most to the Fund’s relative performance for the first half. South Korea’s largest e-commerce player Coupang’s share price reacted positively to signs of the company meeting its mid-term earnings milestones by narrowing losses while continuing to deliver solid top line growth.
Notable Portfolio Changes:
During the second quarter, we initiated several positions including BGF Retail which is principally engaged in the operation of convenience stores. We previously held the name and have been monitoring the industry closely. During the COVID pandemic, the convenient stores industry suffered from declining traffic. However, BGF successfully improved efficiency and gained market share to benefit from the reopening.
We also exited a few positions, including Koh Young Technology. We had been a long-term shareholder of the 3D inspection and measurement equipment manufacturer as we liked the management’s approach focusing on R&D for robotic technology. However, we were disappointed in the company’s capability to improve R&D efficiency and broaden the industry. While we have existed our position, we will continue to monitor the stock.
Outlook:
South Korea has yet to see a boom in consumption, but looking ahead, we anticipate it will gradually improve during the coming year. Newly elected President Yoon Suk-Yeol is known for his preference and support for the private sector in the form of more lenient regulatory policies, and if global recessionary fears diminish, we envision that Korean stocks should stabilize.
We remain focused on active security selection, concentrating on groundbreaking companies we believe are positioned to benefit from strong cash flows and the global recovery. We continue to look for companies that can benefit from domestic consumption, as well as South Korean companies effectively competing and innovating in global markets. We are confident the pioneering companies we’ve invested in will continue to show improved cash flows and long-term growth potential.
View the Fund’s Top 10 holdings as of June 30, 2022. Current and future holdings are subject to change and risk.
Average Annual Total Returns - MAKOX as of 06/30/2022
1YR
3YR
5YR
10YR
Since Inception
Inception Date
-33.39%
3.25%
-0.79%
5.55%
5.28%
01/03/1995
All performance quoted is past performance and is no guarantee of future results. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate with changing market conditions so that shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance may be lower or higher than the return figures quoted. Returns would have been lower if certain of the Fund's fees and expenses had not been waived. Please see the Fund's most recent month-end performance.
Fees & Expenses
Gross Expense Ratio
1.13%
Investments in Asian securities may involve risks such as social and political instability, market illiquidity, exchange-rate fluctuations, a high level of volatility and limited regulation. Investing in emerging markets involves different and greater risks, as these countries are substantially smaller, less liquid and more volatile than securities markets in more developed markets. In addition, investments in a single-country fund, which is considered a non-diversified fund, may be subject to a higher degree of market risk than diversified funds because of concentration in a specific country.
The Markit iBoxx Asian Local Bond Index tracks the total return performance of a bond portfolio consisting of local-currency denominated, high quality and liquid bonds in Asia ex-Japan. The Markit iBoxx Asian Local Bond Index includes bonds from the following countries: China (on- and offshore markets), Hong Kong, India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore, South Korea, Taiwan and Thailand.
The J.P. Morgan Asia Credit Index (JACI) tracks the total return performance of the Asia fixed-rate dollar bond market. JACI is a market cap-weighted index comprising sovereign, quasi-sovereign and corporate bonds and is partitioned by country, sector and credit rating. JACI includes bonds from the following countries: China, Hong Kong, India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore, South Korea and Thailand.
The MSCI All Country Asia ex Japan Index is a free float–adjusted market capitalization–weighted index of the stock markets of China, Hong Kong, India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Pakistan, Philippines, Singapore, South Korea, Taiwan and Thailand.
The MSCI All Country Asia Pacific Index is a free float–adjusted market capitalization–weighted index of the stock markets of Australia, China, Hong Kong, India, Indonesia, Japan, Malaysia, New Zealand, Pakistan, Philippines, Singapore, South Korea, Taiwan and Thailand.
The MSCI China Index is a free float-adjusted market capitalization-weighted index of Chinese equities that includes H shares listed on the Hong Kong exchange, B shares listed on the Shanghai and Shenzhen exchanges, Hong Kong-listed securities known as Red chips (issued by entities owned by national or local governments in China) and P Chips (issued by companies controlled by individuals in China and deriving substantial revenues in China) and foreign listings (e.g. ADRs).
The MSCI China All Shares Index captures large and mid-cap representation across China A shares, B shares, H shares, Red chips (issued by entities owned by national or local governments in China), P chips (issued by companies controlled by individuals in China and deriving substantial revenues in China), and foreign listings (e.g. ADRs). The index aims to reflect the opportunity set of China share classes listed in Hong Kong,Shanghai, Shenzhen and outside of China.
The MSCI Emerging Markets (EM) Asia Index is a free float-adjusted market capitalization weighted index of the stock markets of China, India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Pakistan, Philippines, South Korea, Taiwan and Thailand. The MSCI Emerging Markets Index is a free float-adjusted market capitalization-weighted index of the stock markets of Argentina, Brazil, Chile, China, Colombia, Czech Republic, Egypt, Greece, Hungary, India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Mexico, Pakistan, Peru, Philippines, Poland, Qatar, Russia, Saudi Arabia, South Africa, South Korea, Taiwan, Thailand, Turkey and United Arab Emirates.
The MSCI Emerging Markets Index is a free float-adjusted market capitalization-weighted index of the stock markets of Argentina, Brazil, Chile, China, Colombia, Czech Republic, Egypt, Greece, Hungary, India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Mexico, Pakistan, Peru, Philippines, Poland, Qatar, Russia, Saudi Arabia, South Africa, South Korea, Taiwan, Thailand, Turkey and United Arab Emirates.
The MSCI Emerging Markets Small Cap Index is a free float-adjusted market capitalization weighted small cap index of the stock markets of Argentina, Brazil, Chile, China, Colombia, Czech Republic, Egypt, Greece, Hungry, India, Indonesia, Kuwait, Malaysia, Mexico, Pakistan, Peru, Philippines, Poland, Qatar, Russia, Saudi Arabia, South Africa, South Korea, Taiwan Thailand, Turkey and United Arab Emirates.
The S&P Bombay Stock Exchange 100 (S&P BSE 100) Index is a free float–adjusted market capitalization–weighted index of 100 stocks listed on the Bombay Stock Exchange.
The MSCI Japan Index is a free float–adjusted market capitalization–weighted index of Japanese equities listed in Japan.
The Korea Composite Stock Price Index (KOSPI) is a market capitalization–weighted index of all common stocks listed on the Korea Stock Exchange.
The MSCI All Country Asia ex Japan Small Cap Index is a free float–adjusted market capitalization–weighted small cap index of the stock markets of China, Hong Kong, India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Pakistan, Philippines, Singapore, South Korea, Taiwan and Thailand.
The MSCI China Small Cap Index is a free float-adjusted market capitalization-weighted small cap index of the Chinese equity securities markets, including H shares listed on the Hong Kong exchange, B shares listed on the Shanghai and Shenzhen exchanges,Hong Kong-listed securities known as Red Chips (issued by entities owned by national or local governments in China) and P Chips (issued by companies controlled by individuals in China and deriving substantial revenues in China), and foreign listings (e.g., ADRs).
The information contained herein has been derived from sources believed to be reliable and accurate at the time of compilation, but no representation or warranty (express or implied) is made as to the accuracy or completeness of any of this information. Neither the funds nor the Investment Advisor accept any liability for losses either direct or consequential caused by the use of this information.
The views and opinions in the commentary were as of the report date, subject to change and may not reflect current views. They are not guarantees of performance or investment results and should not be taken as investment advice. Investment decisions reflect a variety of factors, and the managers reserve the right to change their views about individual stocks, sectors, and the markets at any time. As a result, the views expressed should not be relied upon as a forecast of the Fund's future investment intent. It should not be assumed that any investment will be profitable or will equal the performance of any securities or any sectors mentioned herein. The information does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any securities mentioned.
Commentary
Period ended June 30, 2022
For the first half of 2022, the Matthews Korea Fund returned -25.09% (Investor Class) and -25.04% (Institutional Class), while its benchmark, the Korea Composite Stock Price Index (KOSPI), returned -27.43% over the same period. For the quarter ending June 30, 2022, the Fund returned -18.67% (Investor Class) and -18.68% (Institutional Class), while the benchmark returned -20.28%.
Market Environment:
The first half of the year was a challenging period. Elevated inflation data and diminishing consumer spending in many regions dampened global sentiment and sparked recessionary fears. While Asian equity markets endured choppy waters, they performed well in the second quarter, experiencing less downside than commodity heavy, weak-performing EMEA (Europe, Middle East, Africa) and LatAm regions. In particular, Chinese equities saw a strong rebound—in both Hong Kong-listed stocks and local A-Shares, and Indonesia was the strongest performing market in the first six months. Conversely, South Korea was a major market laggard followed by Taiwan, Japan and India.
Global macro concern with the interest rate hiking cycle negatively affected South Korea and foreign investors have been net sellers of Korean stocks, especially late in the second quarter as global recessionary fears caused speculation that demand for Korean exports would fall. South Korea’s tech heavy industries also underperformed as the technology cycle appears to be passing its peak with easing supply constraints and waning demand from already high levels. In aggregate, South Korean equities are now one of the cheapest in Asia.
Performance Contributors and Detractors:
The Fund’s allocation and stock selection within the consumer staples and materials sectors and allocation within information technology (IT) detracted the most to relative performance for the first half of the year. Among the portfolio’s IT holdings, Leeno Industrial, maker of pins and test sockets for the chip industry, declined on market concerns of research and development (R&D) spending by global innovation companies to come down on recession fears. However, we believe R&D spending on innovation is a structural direction. Global memory players such as Hynix and Samsung Electronics were also detractors on growing concerns over average selling price cuts in the second half of the year, with heightened inventory levels in the channel with weakening end demand. However, we see clear signs of better supply management in DRAM (dynamic random-access memory) that we believe will allow the companies to sustain margins in the long term which should be a differentiating factor versus the previous downturn.
On the other hand, the portfolio’s overweight allocation and stock selection within financials and consumer discretionary sectors contributed the most to the Fund’s relative performance for the first half. South Korea’s largest e-commerce player Coupang’s share price reacted positively to signs of the company meeting its mid-term earnings milestones by narrowing losses while continuing to deliver solid top line growth.
Notable Portfolio Changes:
During the second quarter, we initiated several positions including BGF Retail which is principally engaged in the operation of convenience stores. We previously held the name and have been monitoring the industry closely. During the COVID pandemic, the convenient stores industry suffered from declining traffic. However, BGF successfully improved efficiency and gained market share to benefit from the reopening.
We also exited a few positions, including Koh Young Technology. We had been a long-term shareholder of the 3D inspection and measurement equipment manufacturer as we liked the management’s approach focusing on R&D for robotic technology. However, we were disappointed in the company’s capability to improve R&D efficiency and broaden the industry. While we have existed our position, we will continue to monitor the stock.
Outlook:
South Korea has yet to see a boom in consumption, but looking ahead, we anticipate it will gradually improve during the coming year. Newly elected President Yoon Suk-Yeol is known for his preference and support for the private sector in the form of more lenient regulatory policies, and if global recessionary fears diminish, we envision that Korean stocks should stabilize.
We remain focused on active security selection, concentrating on groundbreaking companies we believe are positioned to benefit from strong cash flows and the global recovery. We continue to look for companies that can benefit from domestic consumption, as well as South Korean companies effectively competing and innovating in global markets. We are confident the pioneering companies we’ve invested in will continue to show improved cash flows and long-term growth potential.
View the Fund’s Top 10 holdings as of June 30, 2022. Current and future holdings are subject to change and risk.
Average Annual Total Returns - MAKOX as of 06/30/2022
All performance quoted is past performance and is no guarantee of future results. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate with changing market conditions so that shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance may be lower or higher than the return figures quoted. Returns would have been lower if certain of the Fund's fees and expenses had not been waived. Please see the Fund's most recent month-end performance.
Fees & Expenses
Investments in Asian securities may involve risks such as social and political instability, market illiquidity, exchange-rate fluctuations, a high level of volatility and limited regulation. Investing in emerging markets involves different and greater risks, as these countries are substantially smaller, less liquid and more volatile than securities markets in more developed markets. In addition, investments in a single-country fund, which is considered a non-diversified fund, may be subject to a higher degree of market risk than diversified funds because of concentration in a specific country.